Which of the following is an access control measure that can reduce the risk of violence?

• A. Controlled entry points, badge or PIN access, and visitor screening
• B. Unrestricted access to all areas
• C. No screening of visitors
• D. Open door policy during night shifts

Answer: (A)

Controlling who can enter and where they can go inside a facility is essential for reducing violence risk. When entry points are managed, people must present credentials or pass through a checkpoint, and visitors are screened, you gain verification of identities, ensure only authorized individuals access sensitive areas, and keep a record of who is present. This setup creates accountability, limits opportunities for someone with harmful intent to blend in, and improves the ability to notice and respond to suspicious behavior quickly.

Unrestricted access, no screening of visitors, or an open-door policy during night shifts undermine these protections. They allow unknown or unauthorized people to enter without verification, remove important situational awareness, and raise the likelihood that violence could occur or go undetected.